Inspection Findings:
Based on interview and record review, it was determined the facility failed to ensure PRN psychotropic medication used to treat resident behaviors had written, resident-specific parameters and non-pharmacological interventions were attempted and documented as not effective prior to administration of the medication for 1 of 1 sampled resident (#2). Findings include, but are not limited to:Resident 2 was admitted to the facility in 08/2020 with diagnoses including congestive heart failure. The resident was admitted to hospice in 01/2022.Review of the resident's 08/01/23 through 08/20/23 MAR and current physician orders revealed an order for lorazepam 0.5 mg, one tablet to be administered every 2 hours as needed for anxiety, restlessness or agitation.The facility administered lorazepam on twelve occasions between 08/01/23 and 08/20/23.The MAR lacked resident-specific parameters for staff describing how the resident presented behaviors such as agitation. There was no documentation of what non-pharmacological interventions were to be attempted prior to administration of the medication. In an interview on 08/22/23 with Staff 2 (RN Case Manager) and Staff 3 (RN Case Manager), they stated the parameter sheet for lorazepam was created by the hospice nursing team in 01/2022 and did not provide any additional information regarding behavior presentation or non-pharmacological interventions to attempt prior to medication administration.The need to ensure there were resident-specific descriptions of how the resident behaviors presented, and that non-pharmacological interventions were attempted and documented as not effective prior to administration of the medication, was discussed with Staff 1 (ALF Administrator), Staff 2, Staff 3 and Staff 5 (Ministry Administrator) on 08/22/23 and 08/23/23. They acknowledged the findings.
Plan of Correction:
OAR 411-054-0055 (6) Systems: Psychotropic MedicationFor the resident noted in this citation, the MAR now indicates resident-specific parameters for staff describing how the resident presents behaviors such as agitation with clear instructions on how to document what non-pharmacological interventions were attempted prior to administration of the medication.Plan:1. All PRN psychotropic medication used to treat resident behaviors will have written, resident-specific parameters and non-pharmacological interventions will be attempted and documented as not effective prior to administration of the medication.2. The RN Case Manager will ensure the parameters include all noted resident-specifics.3. An In service will be conducted with all medication trained staff regarding PRN medication administration.4. All PRN psychotropic medications used will be audited weekly for two months to ensure there are resident-specific descriptions of how the resident behaviors present, and that non-pharmacological interventions (unless ordered differently by prescribing physician) will be attempted and documented as not effective prior to administration of the medication; monthly audits will be completed for three months following.5. The ALF Administrator is responsible.