Inspection Findings:
2. Resident 4 moved into the facility in 03/2024 with diagnoses including hypertension and chronic kidney disease stage 3. The resident's clinical record, including progress notes, temporary service plans, and incident reports, were reviewed and interviews were conducted. The following was identified:a. Resident 4's weight records reviewed from 04/2024 through 06/2024 noted a severe weight gain of 15.2 pounds, or 6.72% of his/her total body weight which constituted a significant change of condition. There was no documented evidence the facility evaluated the residents severe weight gain, documented the change and updated the service plan as needed.Refer to C 280.b. "Weekly Skin Assessment" documentation reviewed dated 06/05/24 through 06/25/24 noted the following short term change of condition:* 06/05/24 - Resident 4 reported to Staff 5 (RN) swelling of his/her ankles as documented in "Weekly Skin Assessment" which noted, "swollen ankle, pitting edema" for the right ankle and "swollen ankle, edema" for the left ankle. Resident 4 was observed during the survey with minimal swelling to the lower extremities with compression stockings on. In an interview with Resident 4 on 08/06/24 at 9:35 am s/he stated that compression stockings were being put on every morning and taken off every evening by staff.During an interview with Staff 5 (RN) on 08/07/24 at 2:45 pm they verified Resident 4's swelling was a change in condition and acknowledged there was no documented evidence actions or interventions had been developed, communicated to staff and monitored weekly through resolution.The need to ensure resident-specific actions or interventions for short-term changes of condition were determined, documented, and communicated to staff on each shift and the changes of condition were monitored, at least weekly, through resolution was discussed with Staff 1 (ED), Staff 2 (Regional Director of Operations), Staff 3 (Regional RN), Staff 4 (Regional Director of Training), Staff 5, and Staff 7 (RCC) on 08/08/24 at 1:20 pm. They acknowledged the findings.
3. Resident 1 was admitted to the facility in 03/2024 with diagnoses including Type 2 diabetes mellitus, Alzheimer's disease and disorder of right external ear. Clinical records, including the current service plan, dated 07/29/24, temporary service plans, progress notes from 05/01/24 through 08/05/24, and outside provider notes were reviewed, and interviews with facility staff were conducted. The following short-term changes of condition lacked documentation the facility determined what resident-specific action or intervention was needed for the resident, communicated the determined action or intervention to staff, and/or documented weekly progress until the condition resolved:05/04/24 - "New order for Acetaminophen 500 mg.";05/08/24 - "Resident is now taking Cephalexin 500 mg ...due to Non-Purulent Skin and Soft tissue infection.";05/10/24 - "Resident has been refusing to eat meals and claims s/he just wants to go to heaven.";05/17/24 - "Resident is now to have 2 cartons of Boost Glucose Control Liquid Supplement drinks daily..";05/21/24 - "Resident is on alert for new medication order oxycodone and senna.";05/22/24 - "new treatment orders for lower legs received.";05/30/24 - " new antibiotic order clindamycin 300 mg cap.";06/07/24 - "Resident expressed new behaviors of aggression."; 06/26/24 - "May crush tablets/open capsules as needed.."; andFrom 06/2024 - 07/2024 there were six occasions the resident's blood glucose level was below 70 mg/dl which constituted low CBG.The need to ensure the facility evaluated the resident and determined what resident-specific action or intervention was needed for the resident following a short-term change of condition, communicated the determined action or intervention to staff, and documented progress until the condition resolved was reviewed with Staff 1 (ED), Staff 2 (Regional Director of Operations), Staff 3 (Regional RN), Staff 4 (Regional Director of Training), Staff 5 (RN), and Staff 7 (RCC) on 08/08/24 at 12:30 pm. They acknowledged the findings.
Based on observation, interview, and record review, it was determined the facility failed to evaluate, document the change and update the service plan as needed for a significant change of condition, and determine and document what actions or interventions were needed for short term changes of condition, communicated resident-specific instructions and interventions to staff on each shift, and monitored the change of condition at least weekly until resolved for 3 of 4 sampled residents (#s 1, 2, and 4) who experienced changes of condition. Findings include, but are not limited to:1. Resident 2 was admitted to the facility in 12/2022 with diagnoses including dementia and Alzheimer's disease.Resident 2's clinical records, including progress notes, incident reports, service plan and temporary service plans (TSP's) were reviewed, observations of the resident and interviews with staff were conducted during the survey. Resident 2's service plan with updates made on 05/05/24 indicated the resident was at risk for falls and had the following fall interventions:* At risk for falls due to inability to identify hazards in the environment;* Ensure floor is dry if [Resident] turns on water without staff assist; and* Staff to check on [him/her] often and encourage [him/her] to stay in common areas for increased supervision. a. The resident experienced the following non-injury and injury falls that lacked determined action or intervention communicated to staff, interventions reviewed for effectiveness and/or monitoring through resolution:* 05/16/24 - Unwitnessed injury fall in the common area dining room resulting in a bruise on the right shin;* 05/17/24 - Unwitnessed injury fall in another resident's room resulting in a bruise to the right lower leg; and* 06/19/24 - Unwitnessed fall in the secured courtyard with injuries (skin tears, elbows, knees, top of head).There was no evidence the facility reviewed the previous service planned interventions to ensure their was increased supervision in the common area and developed new interventions to reduce the potential for future injury falls. * On 06/28/24 - Witnessed fall with skin tear to the right elbow.On 06/29/24 a TSP was written that included the following fall intervention:* Make sure dining room was safe to walk around and that resident was not picking up or dragging chairs, or tripping over other resident walkers/belongings. * On 07/16/24 - Witnessed resident tripped and fell over a small "kitty" pool in the secured courtyard and sustained bruising; and* On 07/21/24 - Unwitnessed fall in the dining room resulting in a skin tear to the right elbow.There was no evidence the facility reviewed the previous service planned intervention to ensure hazards were removed from the environment and to make sure the dining room was safe to walk around to reduce the potential for future injury falls. b. Resident 2 had the following changes of condition that lacked determined action or intervention communicated to staff on each shift and/or monitoring at least weekly through resolution:* On 07/27/24 - Skin tear on the right arm; and* On 08/02/24 - On alert for possible pain in left hip; and * From June 2024 to July 2024 the resident lost 4.8 % of total body weight within one month. The need to ensure interventions were developed in response to changes of condition, the interventions were communicated to staff on all shifts, and were monitored for effectiveness and monitored at least weekly through resolution was discussed with Staff 1 (ED), Staff 2 (Regional Director of Operations), Staff 3 (Regional RN), Staff 4 (Regional Director of Training), Staff 5 (RN) and Staff 7 (RCC) on 08/08/24 at 1:37 pm. They acknowledged the findings.
Plan of Correction:
Regional RN will be hosting a weekly training on Mondays and review alert close out notes with community RN. RCC will audit Alerts charting for daily completion and follow up with med techs who are not completing alert charting.The need to ensure actions or interventions are determined, documented, and communicated to staff following a short/long term change of condition, that the resident is monitored following the change of condition and potential significant changes of condition are evaluated and referred to the facility nurse. 1. ED, HSD and RCC will evaluate and document all necessary interventions for Res 2 related to falls and any skin issues by 8/30/24. Going forward process will be A. Nurse will assisgn skin assessment weekly to those with skin issues and follow up with a form/note B. RCC/HSD/ED to review interventions and document if successful or not and place new TSP with changes on weekly COC notes. C. RCC/HSD/ED to make sure interventions are placed into service plan during High Risk meetings. Also looking over former interventions to discontinue if not improving. D. Community RN to chart on COC resident weekly and complete form. D. During Clinical meeting weekly will go over residents placed in clinical white board for COC monitoring E. Incidents and 24 hour report gone over during clinical meeting daily with clinical team with intervention overview. RCC to make sure signitures from staff are being obtained on each TSP in clinical meeting2. ED/Designee will reeducate the HSD/RCC's on company guidleines for Change of Condition and the need to ensure all actions/interventions regarding a change of condition are documented,TSP's are completed, RN assessement is completed, and staff notified by 8/30/24. A. RN/RCC/Designee will reeducate all clinical staff on company guidelines for Change of Condition and the need to ensure all actions/interventions regarding a change of condition are documented and TSP created. Occurring on Thursday 9/5/24 during med tech meeting and ongoing. 3. The ED/Regional RN will also monitor the clinical white board spreadsheet at minimum twice a month to ensure it is up to date and accurate. 4. Results will be reported at high risk meeting monthly on the second tuesday. The ED/Designee all have responsibility in ensuring corrections are made and the system is maintained as outlined.Resident 2 is currently being monitored for COC weekly with nurse and interventions being monitored.Resident 4 has a new basline established, daily weights monitoring to continue due to diagnosis. Resident 1: Has passed away since survey