Inspection Findings:
4. Resident 1 was admitted to the facility in 03/2024 with diagnoses including agitation associated with dementia.Resident 1's clinical record including progress notes dated 03/15/24 to 04/27/24, and current service plan were reviewed. The following was identified:The resident experienced multiple short-term changes without weekly progress noted until resolution in the following areas:* 03/13/24 - moved-in to the facility;* 03/15/24 - attempted elopement; and* 03/27/24 - medication dosage change. Although alert monitoring was initiated for the changes, there was no documented monitoring of resident's conditions until resolution.The need to ensure short-term changes of condition are monitored at least weekly through resolution was discussed with Staff 1 (Administrator) on 05/01/24 at 12:35 pm. He acknowledged the findings.
2. Resident 2 was admitted to the facility in 09/2022 with diagnoses including Alzheimer's disease.Resident 2's progress notes dated 01/16/24 to 04/29/24, current service plan, and home health provider notes dated 03/06/24 to 04/24/24 were reviewed. The following was identified:a. There was no documented evidence the facility determined actions or interventions, provided written communication of the change of condition and any actions or interventions to staff on all shifts, and monitored at least weekly to resolution the following short term changes of condition:* 02/29/24 - started a course of antibiotics. b. There was no documented evidence the facility provided written communication of changes of condition and any actions or interventions to staff on each shift, and monitored at least weekly to resolution the following short term changes of condition:* 02/24/24 - venous stasis ulcers to right lower extremity; and * 03/26/24 - skin tear to left lower shin. The need to ensure the facility determined and documented actions or interventions for short term changes of condition, provided written communication of a resident's change of condition and any required interventions to staff on all shifts, and ensured documentation of staff instructions or interventions were made part of the resident record with weekly progress noted until the condition resolved was discussed with Staff 1 (Administrator) on 05/01/24. He acknowledged the findings, and no additional information was provided.
3. Resident 4 was admitted to the facility in 11/2021 with diagnoses which included dementia.Resident 4's clinical record and charting notes, reviewed from 03/04/24 through 04/26/24, revealed the following:The resident experienced multiple short-term changes without weekly progress noted until resolution in the following areas:* 03/14/24 - a resident to resident altercation;* 03/24/24 - fall with injury;* 04/24/24 - redness to perineal area; and* 04/24/24 - prescription change.Although alert monitoring was initiated for some of the changes, the facility failed to determine if service-planned interventions were implemented, were effective or if new interventions were needed, and failed to communicate determined actions/interventions to staff on each shift. There was no documented monitoring of resident's conditions until resolution. Additional information was requested from Staff 1 (Administrator) on 04/30/24 at 12:15 pm. On 04/30/24 at 12:15 pm, Staff 1 (Administrator) reported he reviewed the resident's record and concluded the short-term changes in condition had no documented resolution. The need to ensure the facility determined and documented what action or intervention was needed for the resident's short term changes of condition and monitored the resident until the condition was resolved was discussed with Staff 1 (Administrator) and Staff 3 (RN/Wellness Director) on 04/30/24. They acknowledged the findings.
Based on observation, interview, and record review, it was determined the facility failed to determine and document actions or interventions for short term changes of condition, provide written communication of a resident's change of condition and any required interventions to staff on all shifts, and ensure documentation of staff instructions or interventions were made part of the resident record with weekly progress noted until the condition resolved for 4 of 4 sampled residents (#s 1, 2, 3, 4) who experienced short term changes of condition. Findings include, but are not limited to:1. Resident 3 was admitted to the facility in 06/2022 with diagnoses including Alzheimer's disease.Resident 3's progress notes dated 01/16/24 to 04/29/24, current service plan and short term observations, hospital discharge notes dated 01/31/24, MAR dated 04/01/24 to 04/29/24, and hospice provider notes dated 02/05/24 to 04/16/24 were reviewed. The following was identified:a. There was no documented evidence the facility determined actions or interventions, provided written communication of the change of condition and any actions or interventions to staff on all shifts, and monitored at least weekly to resolution the following short term changes of condition:* 01/21/24 - left hip surgery with surgical wound;* Undated incident - Resident 3 "threw soup at [his/her] neighbor";* 03/29/24 - redness on left side of groin and abdomen;* 04/07/24 - agitation;* 04/10/24 - agitation; and* 04/20/24 - hospice discharge.b. There was no documented evidence the facility provided written communication of changes of condition and any actions or interventions to staff on each shift, and monitored at least weekly to resolution the following short term changes of condition:* 04/15/24 - loose stool;* 04/15/24 - agitation and combativeness; and* 04/23/24 - agitation.The need to ensure the facility determined and documented actions or interventions for short term changes of condition, provided written communication of a resident's change of condition and any required interventions to staff on all shifts, and ensured documentation of staff instructions or interventions were made part of the resident record with weekly progress noted until the condition resolved was discussed with Staff 1 on 05/01/24. He acknowledged the findings, and no additional information was provided.
Based on observation, interview, and record review, it was determined the facility failed to have a reporting protocol with access to a designated staff person, 24-hours a day, seven days a week, who could determine if a change in the resident's condition required further action, and to ensure changes of condition were evaluated and referred to the RN when needed, interventions were determined, documented, communicated to staff, and implemented, and interventions were monitored for effectiveness for 2 of 3 sampled residents (#s 6 and 7) who experienced changes of condition. Resident 6 had repeated falls with injury without interventions or monitoring, which put him/her at risk and constituted an immediate threat to the residents' health and safety. This is a repeat citation. Findings include, but are not limited to: 1. Resident 6 was admitted to the facility in 06/2023 with diagnoses including dementia.The resident's current service plan, updated 07/01/24, progress notes dated 06/30/24 through 10/1/24, temporary service plans (TSPs) and incident reports were reviewed, and staff were interviewed. a. During the acuity interview on 10/02/24, Resident 6 was identified by Staff 22 (Wellness Nurse, RN) and Staff 36 (ALF Administrator) as someone who experienced frequent falls. Documentation in the resident record revealed the resident experienced the following:* 07/11/24 at 6:15 pm - Unwitnessed fall with injuries including two thoracic vertebrae compression fractures (T11 and T12), three fractured ribs, head abrasion and left arm hematoma. The resident was found laying on the bathroom floor near his/her sink, and was subsequently sent to the hospital. The resident returned to the facility on 07/12/24, and a TSP was placed on 07/12/24 instructing staff to provide "1 person ambulation assistance for safety purposes", ensure "room safety check[s] are done every 2 hours while res[ident] is in [his/her] Apt" and "ensure res[ident] is using walker to ambulate." * 09/03/24 at 10:00 am - Unwitnessed fall with injury including bilateral elbow redness. Resident was found lying on the bathroom floor in front of his/her sink. A TSP was placed 09/03/24 which did not include any new fall prevention interventions. * 09/04/24 at 7:25 pm - Unwitnessed fall with injury including skin tear to right elbow. Resident was found in the doorway of his/her room. There was no documentation the resident was evaluated. A TSP was placed 09/04/24 which did not include any new fall prevention interventions. * 09/06/24 - Resident returned from emergency room after a near-fall outside of the medication room on 09/05/24. Progress notes and the incident report described the resident as appearing to be lightheaded, showing signs of dizziness, being unable to bear weight and trembling. The resident was diagnosed in the emergency room with a seizure. A TSP was placed on 09/06/24 which did not include any new fall prevention interventions or resident-specific instructions to staff. * 09/21/24 at 12:30 pm - Unwitnessed fall. Resident was found on the floor in the doorway to his/her room. A TSP was placed on 09/23/24 which did not include any new fall prevention interventions. * 9/28/24 at 8:10 pm - Unwitnessed fall with injuries including head injury, right eye laceration and facial bruising. Resident was found sitting on the floor in front of his/her room. A TSP was placed on 09/29/24 which did not include any new fall prevention interventions. Resident 6 experienced an unwitnessed fall on 07/11/24 which resulted in fractured vertebrae and fractured ribs. The resident continued to experience unwitnessed falls with injuries on 09/03/24, 09/04/24 and 09/28/24, in addition to a near-fall requiring a visit to the emergency room on 09/05/24 and an unwitnessed non-injury fall on 09/21/24. There was no evidence the facility evaluated the resident, determined and documented new interventions to reduce the resident's risk of falling, and communicated these to staff on all shifts, with monitoring of the resident and the interventions at least weekly until resolution. This created a serious risk of harm and immediate threat to the health and safety of the resident. During the survey, 10/02/24 through 10/03/24, the resident was observed to be ambulating unassisted throughout the facility. During an interview with Staff 16 (CG), she showed the "task sheet" on the facility's documentation system where care tasks/needs were shown and documented by the caregiver for each resident. Resident 6's task sheet, including frequency of safety checks and ambulation assistance, had not been updated since 07/01/24, prior to the fall with fracture on 07/11/24 and subsequent falls. The facility's failure to evaluate the resident's fall risk, determine actions or interventions, communicate these to all staff on all shift and monitor interventions for effectiveness created a serious risk of harm to the resident and immediate threat the residents' health and safety. An immediate plan of correction was requested at 2:31 pm on 10/03/24. The facility provided an acceptable plan of correction on 10/03/24 at 6:22 pm, prior to survey exit. The immediate risk was addressed, however, the facility will need to evaluate the overall system failure associated with the licensing violation. The need to ensure residents were evaluated, actions or interventions were determined, documented, communicated to staff on all shifts, and implemented, and ensure interventions were monitored for effectiveness was reviewed with Staff 22, Staff 27 (ED), Staff 36 and Staff 37 (Chief Wellness Officer) on 10/04/24 at 10:53 am. They acknowledged the findings.b. The resident's record identified that the following short term changes of condition were not evaluated, actions or interventions determined and communicated to staff on all shifts, and/or monitored through resolution: * 07/11/24 - Post-fall injuries including vertebral and rib fractures, left arm hematoma and head abrasion; * 07/12/24 - New medication, losartan (for high blood pressure); * 07/31/24 - Return from urgent care for high blood pressure; * 08/04/24 - Medication discontinued, ibuprofen (for pain); * 08/16/24 - New behavior including hitting staff;* 08/29/24 - Resident to resident altercation; * 09/03/24 - Bilateral elbow redness post-fall; * 09/04/24 - Bruise on upper back; * 09/04/24 - Skin tear to right elbow;* 09/09/24 - New behavior plan; and* 09/15/24 - Loose stools. The need to determine actions or interventions for changes of condition, and monitor at least weekly through resolution was discussed with Staff 22 (Wellness Nurse), Staff 27 (ED), Staff 36 (ALF Administrator) and Staff 37 (Chief Wellness Officer) on 10/04/24 at 10:53 am. They acknowledged the findings.c. A fax to the resident's doctor on 07/30/24 stated the resident's blood pressure had been taken on 07/30/24 with the following readings: * 205/101 mmhg;* 201/96 mmhg; and * 198/98 mmhg. The resident's MAR stated that the resident's blood pressure should be recorded daily and a nurse should be notified if the systolic blood pressure was greater than 160 mmhg. A progress note dated 07/30/24 at 3:07 pm stated "called Emily [Wellness Nurse, RN] to notify but did not answer." There was no documentation that a designated staff member was accessible to identify whether the change of condition required further action. The need to have a reporting protocol with access to a designated staff person, 24-hours a day, seven days a week, who could determine if a change in the resident's condition required further action was reviewed with Staff 22 (Wellness Nurse/RN), Staff 27 (ED), Staff 36 (ALF Administrator) and Staff 37 (Chief Wellness Officer) on 10/04/24 at 10:53 am. They acknowledged the findings.
2. Resident 7 was admitted into the facility in 01/2020 with diagnoses including dementia.The resident's 06/30/24 to 10/02/24 progress notes, short term observations, and temporary care plans were reviewed. The following was identified:There was no documented evidence the facility identified actions/interventions, communicated them to staff on each shift, and/or monitored with weekly progress noted to resolution the following short-term changes of condition:07/11/24 - Noninjury fall;08/27/24 - Redness to buttocks; and09/05/24 - Skin laceration on left elbow.The need to ensure actions/interventions were determined, documented, and communicated to staff on each shift and weekly progress was noted to resolution for short-term changes of condition was discussed with Staff 27 (ED), Staff 36 (ALF Administrator), and Staff 37 (Chief Wellness Officer) on 10/04/24. They acknowledged the findings, and no further information was provided.
Plan of Correction:
OAR 411-054-0040 (1-2) Change of Condition and Monitoring1. Actions taken to correct this rule violation area as follows:a. Resident #1, #2, #3, and #4; service planning interventions and effective new interventions will be documented and communicated to each shift moving forward. Documentation will be conducted and followed through until resolution documentation is recorded.2. To ensure that the system will be corrected so this violation will not happen again, a 24-hour system will be in place to include: 1. SHIFT TO SHIFT COMMUNICATION LOG2. ALERT CHARTING LOG3. Sig. COC log4. Weekly RN Monitoringa. Med staff will start the short-term monitoring/communication for any residnet identified to have an acute change of condition such as skin events, confusion, return to community, or falls.b. Staff to be made aware on what to report to RN/MD per the TSP that has been put into place, which will cooralte with the residents COC. The TSP has specific directions for staff and what to look for/monitor.c. Staff should document and monitor until resident condition resolves or they are back at their baseline.d. 24-hour book/process will be reviewed on an every other day basis or during stand-up for indentification of possible COC that need assessed by an RN.3. System will be review daily, weekly, monthly and quarterly to ensure compliance is maintained. 4. The facility administrator and RN will be responsible for ensuring the system has been corrected and monitored. OAR 411-054-0040 (1-2) Change of Condition and Monitoring1. Actions taken to correct this rule violation area as follows:a. Resident #6 and #7; service planning interventions and effective new interventions will be documented and communicated to each shift moving forward- in person and through staff MEMO via ALL MEMORY CARE group text message. Documentation will be conducted and followed through until resolution documentation is recorded.2. To ensure that the system will be corrected so this violation will not happen again, 24-hour system will be in place and followed-up on daily as follows: 1. SHIFT TO SHIFT COMMUNICATION LOG2. ALERT CHARTING LOG3. Sig. COC log4. Weekly RN Monitoringa. Med staff will start the short-term monitoring/communication for any residnet identified to have an acute change of condition such as skin events, confusion, return to community, or falls.b. Staff to be made aware on what to report to RN/MD per the TSP that has been put into place, which will cooralte with the residents COC. The TSP has specific directions for staff and what to look for/monitor.c. Staff should document and monitor until resident condition resolves or they are back at their baseline.d. 24-hour book/process will be reviewed on an every other day basis or during stand-up for indentification of possible COC that need assessed by an RN.3. System will be review daily, weekly, monthly and quarterly to ensure compliance is maintained. 4. The facility administrator and RN will be responsible for ensuring the system has been corrected and monitored.