Rule/Regulation Violated:
A. A manager shall ensure that:
5. An assisted living facility has a manager, caregivers, and assistant caregivers with the qualifications, experience, skills, and knowledge necessary to:
a. Provide the assisted living services, behavioral health services, behavioral care, and ancillary services in the assisted living facility's scope of services;
b. Meet the needs of a resident; and
c. Ensure the health and safety of a resident;
Evidence/Findings:
Based on record review, documentation review, and interview, the manager failed to ensure the facility had sufficient caregivers with the qualifications, skills, and knowledge necessary to provide the assisted living services in the facility's scope of services, to meet the needs of a resident, and to ensure the health and safety of a resident. The deficient practice posed a health and safety risk to a resident, who suffered an arm fracture during a transfer, by a caregiver.
Findings include:
1. In documentation review, the Department received notification from O1, which documented, "... has only lived a facility two days. Is Bedbound, has left sided weakness/paralysis. Facility staff did not use lift provided by family for transfers. A single staff member responded to patient when ... called to use the bathroom - did not use the lift - resulted in patient injuring ... dangling arm - as it is paralyzed. Pt complained of pain - was given ice - hours later they called 911 - after pt ' s son requested pt be sent to ER where it was determined left arm was broken during incident. Patient also shared earlier that night same staff member witnessed pt hitting ... head on wall during transfer and also did not address head injury -patient has bruise to right side of her head, left arm fracture confirmed by radiologist. right sided head bruising near eyebrow."
2. In record review, R1's medical record included documentation as follows:
- Note, "5/2/2024 7:42 am... Incident... resident left arm has a skin tear on writs when ... was transferring back into ... wheel chair from the toilet... left arm got caught between [R1] and the wheelchair, the forearm is swollen, ice was applied incident happen around 4:30am resident asked to see the doctor today explained there is not a doctor here... it... wishes to see a doctor I would need to send out... stated ... would wait for the nurse, but ... thinks it might be broken. When asked if ... armed hurt... stated no due to it being numb. resident was asked about x 3 if ... wanted to go to the ER.. stated. want to wait for the nurse"
3. During an interview, E1 reported facility had Sara Lift brought to facility with R1; however, [E1] visited R1 at prior facility and assessed [R1] required only a one person assist with transfers.
4. During an interview, R1 reported [R1] was recovering from a recent stroke which left the left arm numb and hanging, and a weakened left let. R1 was unable move the arm or leg independently. R1 had two incidents during transfers for toileting, by a caregiver on May 2, 2024. R1 was unable to recall the caregiver name(s). During the first toileting transfer, (by one caregiver), R1 fell forward and hit forehead "on a bar, said ouch," and told the caregiver. At 4:00am, during the second toileting transfer, (by one caregiver), R1's arm got caught, "I heard a crack," and thought it was broken. "I can only use one arm to hold the bar during toileting transfer, so my other arm was just hanging." R1 told the caregiver the arm might be broken and asked the caregiver to call [R1's] son and POA, and the caregiver "shrugged it off," so R1 called ... son, who came to the facility.
5. During an interview, O2 reported R1 called [O2], and informed of the incidents and possible broken arm. At approximately 6:00am, O2 went to the facility, and observed a bump on R1's head, and R1's arm was swollen. O2 requested R1 be sent to the hospital to be treated. O2 reported the Sara Lift was brought for R1 from the rehab facility where the staff used the lift, and were able to transfer the resident with a one person assist. O1 thought the facility would either use the lift or have two persons to transfer R1.
6. In documentation review, a follow up report from the hospital documented an arm fracture and bruising on the forehead.
7. During an interview, E1 reported the facility was unaware R1 hit [R1's] head during the first toileting transfer incident, and R1's medical record did not include documentation [R1] hit head or had a bump. "No one saw a bump." E1 acknowledged the findings reported by the Compliance Officer, based on interviews, and a review of documentation, and reported that following R1's injury, the facility trained the staff on the use of the Sara Lift, and now require R1 to be transferred by two persons.
Summary:
The following deficiencies were found during the on-site investigation of complaint 00143047 conducted on September 15, 2025: