Evidence/Findings:
Based on observation, record review, and interview, the manager failed to ensure a resident was not subjected to restraints. The deficient practice posed a potential for psychological distress and physical injury.
Findings include:
R9-10-101(201) "Restraint" means any physical or chemical method of restricting a patient's freedom of movement, physical activity, or access to the patient's own body.
R9-10-807(C)(5) A manager shall not accept or retain an individual if the individual requires restraints, including the use of bedrails.
1. The Compliance Officers observed R2's bed was against a wall and had bedrails on both sides of the bed. The Compliance Officers observed R2 was laying in bed.
2. A review of R2's (accepted in 2022) medical record revealed a service plan for personal care services dated November 2023. The service plan stated " ... Bed Ridden, Wheel Chair, Chair Ridden, Hoyer Lift, Needs Supervision" and " ... Assistive Devices ... Fall Pad ... bed cane."
3. A review of R2's medical record revealed documentation in compliance with the requirements in R9-10-814(B) (dated January 12, 2024).
4. A review of R2's medical record revealed a document titled "Initial Physician Recommendation Form" (dated July 7, 2022) and signed by a physician. The document stated " ... Please check ones that apply: ... does not require restraints" with an "x" marking "does not require restraints."
5. A review of R2's medical record revealed a document titled "Initial Physician Recommendation Form" (dated July 29, 2022) and signed by a registered nurse practitioner. The document stated " ... Please check ones that apply: ... does not require restraints" with an "x" marking "does not require restraints." The "not" was crossed out.
6. In an interview, E2 reported the bedrail was to prevent R2 from falling out of bed.
7. In an interview, E3 reported the bedrail was to prevent R2 from falling out of bed.
8. In a telephonic interview, conducted on March 21, 2024, E1 reported the bedrail was a bed cane. E1 reported hospice may have changed the bed cane to a bedrail.
9. In a telephonic interview, conducted on March 21, 2024, E1 acknowledged R2's bed contained a bedrail and the bedrail was used as a restraint.
Summary:
An on-site investigation of complaints AZ00207766 and AZ00207913 was conducted on March 21, 2024, and the following deficiencies were cited :